Abstract Format Guidelines

• An abstract is a concise summary of your research, highlighting its background, objectives, methodology, key findings, and conclusions.
• Write the abstract as a single paragraph, with a recommended word count of **200–250 words** to maintain clarity and focus.
• Avoid using subheadings, bullet points, numbered lists, or headers/footers within the abstract.
• Craft a **clear and descriptive title** that communicates the main focus of your research. Titles should be informative and highlight the significance of your study.
• Do not use abbreviations in the title. All abbreviations or acronyms should be spelled out the first time they appear in the text, followed by the abbreviation in parentheses.
• Scientific names of organisms or species must be italicized.
• Use standard scientific notation for measurements, including **negative exponents** (e.g., g·kgm^-3) and avoid representing units as divisions (kg/m³).
• Chemical formulas should follow conventional formatting, for example, CaCO₃ or H₂O.
• Always include a zero before decimal points (e.g., 0.45 instead of .45) for precision and clarity.
• Ensure that the abstract is written in **professional, clear, and SEO-friendly language**, emphasizing keywords relevant to **nursing research, healthcare innovation, clinical practice, and global health studies**.

Recommended Font

• Title: Times New Roman, 12 points, Upper case, centered, bold
• Body: Times New Roman, 11 points
• Line spacing: 1
• One column of text

Affiliations Format

• Affiliations should be indicated using superscripts.
• A superscript asterisk (*) should be used for the corresponding author.
• Names of affiliations should include the country.
• If more than one affiliation is used, they should be related by superscript numbers.

Guidelines for the Co-Authors

• A single registration permits only one person to attend the conference.
• Co-authors who wish to attend must register and pay independently.
• Co-authors will receive a 25% waiver on the Listener’s Registration Fee.
• Certificates will be issued only upon successful registration and payment.
• Prior communication with the organizing committee is required to avail the discount.